Cinnamic acid is an organic compound with the formula C6H5CHCHCO2H. It is a white crystalline compound that is slightly soluble in water, and freely soluble in many organic solvents. Classified as an unsaturated carboxylic acid, it occurs naturally in a number of plants. It exists as both a cis and a trans isomer, although the latter is more common.
Read moreSulfamic acid, also known as amidosulfonic acid, amidosulfuric acid, aminosulfonic acid, and sulfamidic acid, is a molecular compound with the formula H3NSO3. This colorless, water-soluble compound finds many applications. Sulfamic acid melts at 205 °C before decomposing at higher temperatures to H2O, SO3, SO2, and N2.
Read moreBiochemical reactions are mainly controlled by enzymes. These proteins can specifically catalyze a single reaction, so that reactions can be controlled very precisely. The reaction takes place in the active site, a small part of the enzyme which is usually found in a cleft or pocket lined by amino acid residues, and the rest of the enzyme is used mainly for stabilization.
Read moreIodoform is the organoiodine compound with the formula CHI3. A pale yellow, crystalline, volatile substance, it has a penetrating and distinctive odor (in older chemistry texts, the smell is sometimes referred to as the smell of hospitals, where the compound is still commonly used) and, analogous to chloroform, sweetish taste. It is occasionally used as a disinfectant. It is also known as tri-iodomethane, carbon triiodide, and methyl triiodide.
Read moreTo MOST PEOPLE ,alcohol is the strong stuff in beer, wine, and hard liquor. But to a chemist, this is just one of many alcohols. Alcohols may be considered hydrocarbons in which one or more hydrogen (H) atoms are replaced by
Read moreMANY THOUSAND years ago, an early ancestor of yours pushed a stick into the hot lava flowing from an erupting volcano. The stick burst into fire. He held it up as a torch. It gave off light and heat and finally turned into…
Read moreTHE CHEMICAL WONDERS of today are amazing enough — but they are like nothing compared to the wonders the future holds in store for the welfare of all humanity.
Read moreAcid: a hydrogen-containing compound that releases hydrogen ions in solution. Alloy: a material made up by combining two or more metals. Analysis: breaking down a compound into two or more substances. Anhydrous: free from water.
Read moreAcacia, commonly known as the wattles or acacias, is a large genus of shrubs and trees in the subfamily Mimosoideae of the pea family Fabaceae. Initially it is comprised as a group of plant species native to Africa and Australia, with the first species A. nilotica described by Linnaeus. Controversy erupted in the early 2000s when it became evident that the genus as it stood was not monophyletic, and that several divergent lineages needed to be placed in separate genera.
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VIZAG Chemical Maker Abscisic acid (ABA) is a plant hormone. ABA functions in many plant developmental processes, including bud dormancy, and can be involved in stress responses. It is degraded by the enzyme (+)-abscisic acid 8'-hydroxylase into phaseic acid.
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